G S Rehill's Interactive Maths Software Series - "Building a Strong Foundation in Mathematics" from mathsteacher.com.au.

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Year 8 Interactive Maths - Second Edition


Problem Solving 5

Read the problem carefully and describe it by an equation.  Then solve the equation and write the answer as a sentence.


Example 17

The sum of three consecutive numbers is 87.  What are the numbers?

Solution:

Let the smallest number be n.
The word consecutive means one after the other.  So, the next two consecutive numbers after n will be n + 1 and n + 2.

So, the three consecutive numbers are 28, 29 and 30.


Example 18

Use the information given in the following diagram to form an equation and then solve it to find the value of the pronumeral.

Solution:

 

Study Another Topic in Chapter 5: Equations

Equations ] Equations and a Pair of Scales ] Problem Solving 1 ] Equations Involving Two or More Operations ] Equations with the Pronumeral on Both Sides ] Equations Containing Brackets ] Problem Solving 4 ] Equations Containing Fractions ] [ Problem Solving 5 ] Problem Solving Unit ] Projects ] Symbols ] Index ]

 

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